雅思考试2月17日雅思大作文真题解析!

雅思考试2月17日雅思大作文真题解析!  

2022年2月17日雅思大作文题目：政府为何投资单车？

Somecountrieshavespentalargeamountofmoneyinbicycles.Whyhasthishappened?Isitthebestwaytosolvetrafficproblems?  

高分范文及解析  

Introduction  

Alargesumofmoneyhasbeenallocatedtobicyclesasameansoftransportinmanycountries.Behindthisphenomenonaretwomajorfactors,andfrommyperspectiveitisbynomeansthebestapproachtoresolvingtrafficcongestion.  

解析  

很久不考的混合文题型，问原因和同意与否。话题是老话题，和交通堵塞相关，相关话题：  

①C8T3:Increasingthepriceofpetrolisthebestwaytosolvegrowingtrafficandpollutionproblems.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?Whatothermeasuresdoyouthinkmightbeeffective?  

②2021.11.20:Thebestwaytosolvetrafficandtransportationproblemistoencouragepeopletoliveincitiesratherthansuburbsandcountryside.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?  

☑congestionn.[U]（交通）堵塞  

Reasons  

Benefitstobothindividualsandsocietyhavebeentakenintoconsideration.Toillustrate,agreatnumberofpeople,includingbothyoungstudentsandworkingprofessionals,nowadaysexertthemselvesinworktogainanedgeoverothercounterparts,thususuallyleadingasedentarylifestyle.Inthiscase,thegovernment’sofferingaccesstobicyclescantosomeextentmotivatethepublictoexercisewhilecommuting.Besides,thewholesocietywillalsobebenefittedastrafficcongestionandairpollutioncanmoderatelybealleviated.Moreaccurately,oncebicyclesareaccessibleeverywhere,individualsaremorelikelyto,whenthedistanceisnotsolong,rideabikeinsteadofdrivingprivatecarsespeciallytothecrowdeddowntownareaduringpeakhours.Inthiscase,thenumberofvehiclesonroaddiminishes,thusreducingtheemissionsofexhaust.  

解析  

原因1：个人层面，提供锻炼方式，保障个人身体健康；原因2：社会层面，缓解交通堵塞和环境问题（为第二问做铺垫）  

☑exertoneselfv.努力，尽力  

☑gainanedgeoversb.比某人有优势  

☑counterpartn.相对应的人（物）  

☑sedentaryadj.久坐的  

☑alleviatevt.缓解  

☑accessibleadj.易得到的；易使用的  

☑diminishvi.减少  

☑exhaustn.废气  

Discussion  

However,suchapolicyisfarfromperfection,whichindicatesthatbehinditareseveralflaws.Tostart,formostcitizens,neveriscyclingthefirstoptionoftransport.Thisismainlybecausethecommutingdistancehasbeenwidenedowingtotheprogressesofurbanization,witheitherinstanceswherefactorieshavebeenmovedtotheoutskirtsorinstanceswherepeopledwellinremoteareasinwhichthehousesandflatsaremoreaffordable.Naturally,itisunrealisticforthemtochoosecyclingasthemainstreamoftransport,andincontrast,betteringthepublictransit,suchasopeningmoremetrolines,ismuchmorepragmatic.Additionally,thosewhoregardsuchpracticeasthebestsolutionmistakenlyviewprivatevehiclesasthesolecontributortotrafficjam.Inreality,theroadsarecongestedforcomplexreasons.Forinstance,theroadsmaybetoonarrowastheyweresimplydesignedtosatisfythetrafficneedsofthetimewhentheywerebuilt.Inthissense,iftheroadsystemisnotimproved,therewillstillexisttrafficcongestionwiththenumberofbicyclesincreasing.  

解析  

鉴于上文以及讲述这种政策对缓解交通堵塞的作用，本段主要反驳“best”，即这种做法的弊端，并同时对比其他更好的方式。  

☑outskirtsn.郊区  

☑affordableadj.付得起的  

☑mainstreamn.主流  

☑bettervt.提升  

☑pragmaticadj.实用的  

Conclusion  

Torecapitulate,thegovernmentspendsmorebudgetsonbicyclesforthebenefitofbothindividualsandsociety,yetitisnotthebestapproachtotacklingtheissueoftrafficcongestion.  

解析  

重申观点  

☑recapitulatev.总结