雅思写作Task2备考新手指南

1. 关于雅思大作文写作任务

很多考生一上来就写作文，在还不清楚雅思作文是什么的情况下盲目练习，是在浪费时间哦。

考生要注意，你从写作考试开始后，大小作文一起你只有60分钟，而大作文应该至少250字的文章，小编建议大作文至少安排35-40分钟时间。文章是一篇小话题议论文，3-4段。

注意，文章的要求是根据话题谈谈你的观点。一般会问某个现象的原因，意义，你同意或不同意某个观点，这件事的利弊讨论。

2. 关于雅思大作文题目

雅思大作文的题目实在是太多了，即使考试经常出现旧题。为了方便备考，我们会将不通的话题分类，大致按照：社会类、媒体类、政府类、教育类、环境类、犯罪类及科技类等方向进行分类，花一道题的时间准备N个话题的语料和思路，是不是很划算呢?

我们来看几道真题：

Some people think the increasing use of technology in the workplace is good for young people's prospects of gaining job and harder for old people. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

In many parts of the world, children and teenagers are committing more crimes. What are the causes? How should these young criminals be punished?

Some people think that every day given the homework to the student is not good or other think it is necessary need the extra study at home to success the school.give both view or your view with example.

不过小编要提醒大家，这两年雅思写作难度确实提升了，越来越多综合类的话题给考试带来不小的困难，不过换汤不换药，准备充分的考生依然是可以达到自己的理想分数的。

3. 关于雅思写作评分标准

很重要!官方给出雅思写作评分标准的意义是啥?是告诉你，要这样、这样和这样写。讲真，看范文不如自己写，自己写不如按标准操作。

看不懂?仔细看。

其实评分标准很简单，记住这几点要求就可以了。

1) 全面性和完整性：应该能够满足任务的所有需求。也就是问啥答啥，内容要完整，没写完就会被扣分。

2) 连贯性和连续性:你应该能够在段落中有逻辑地表达所有的信息。

3) 这个简单来说就是作文的内容是有逻辑性的，也就是有逻辑词：比如因果关系、转折、解释说明和递进等，同时内容表达是流畅的，这个就是作文结构的问题了，段应该如何写，第二段、第三段内容如何，最后总结要如何表达，时间有限，雅思作文拒绝废话。

4) 词汇的准确性和丰富性:你应该能够使用广泛的词汇来表达准确的意思。

5) 这个就不多说了，词汇不追求高冷生僻，但一定是准确的。词汇量可以不多，但词汇及短语表达一定是丰富的，比如：对于形容独生子女，你会用几种表达?

很多考生常常陷入一个误区，就是拼命储备词汇，但花了很多功夫储备的词汇量有多上是真的用到了的?小编建议考生先尝试用自己的语言来表达。

独生子女：only child， single-child

Family only has one/single child

Some person with no bros or sisters

6) 语法多样性和准确性:你应该能够使用广泛的结构。你的句子应该是简单句和复杂句的良好组合，语法错误少之又少。

先来看3篇案例：

Shopping online has become more popular than shopping at a regular shopping centre. Is this a positive or negative development?

Nowadays, many people will be buying thing in online. For some people is convience, also might be cheaper than shopping centre. This essay will be dicuss the number of people shopping online today there’s advantages or disadvantages.

Firstly, how often people will buy thing in online? I can tell you the true thing is a lot of people are buying thing nowadays, Such as clothes, shoes, caps and etc. Therefore, you’re not go to shopping centre to buy stuff. You can buy it in online whatever you want and the online shop payment is more easier to pay rather than you going to the mall, online shop just need your credit card that all.

Around the world, shopping online has become a normal activity for many people. Some feel that this tendency may seriously affect the local retail shops while others are enjoying the benefit of shopping from the comfort of their homes. I think shopping on the internet is a positive option – especially for those with an illness, disability and who are very busy normally working.

Certainly, online sales have been competing with the traditional shops in a very unfair way. Because online shops can get better prices due the absence of infrastructure and the lower amount of employees needed to develop the enterprise. As a result many consumers choose this way of shopping without realising how badly are affecting the local community.

Nowadays, the topic about online shopping are being discussed around the world. Some feel that it is the best way to buy products while others disagree. In my opinion online shopping has more benefits than negatives.

It is true that there are some negative effects when we are shopping online such as we cannot personally check the item before we buy it. If there are some problems on the products that we buy we can’t give it back to the seller.

以上分别是4分，8分和6分的考生的内容。

4. 关于雅思作文结构

你应该用四到五段来写你的文章(主体段落可以是两到三段)。

第1段:介绍雅思写作主题，在主题陈述之后加上背景陈述。

第二段:这是支持你论点的段。它应该有一个主题句，然后是一个支持的例子和一个解释。该段最后一句应结束其主题。

第3段:这是第二段来支持你的论点。它应该有一个主题句，然后是一个支持的例子和一个解释。该段最后一句应结束其主题。

第4段:这是文章的结束语。它应该用一两句话概括前两段提到的要点。然后应该重申主题陈述。最后一句应该包括一个建议，建议或预测。

上述结构将有15-20个句子，大约250-275个单词。

5. 关于雅思写作小心得

雅思作文的进步和提升不是一蹴而就的，小编从5分提升到6.5分也走过不少的弯路，这里提供一些小心得，希望能够帮助到大家。

1) 一定要注意审题，充分理解作文题目的意思。让你分析原因，讨论意义，千万别分析利弊，别漏写。

2) 时间再紧张也要打好草稿，列好写作大纲，观点1、2、3列明，拍好逻辑顺序。脚踩西瓜皮写到哪算哪很容易偏题的。别问我为什么知道……

3) 简单句和复合句交叉使用，千万别为了得分而过度使用复杂长难句，一切以自然流畅为前提。考生们在练习的过程中具体操作之后就会有感觉，长难句太多，看起来费劲也不讨好。一般来说每段开头用简单句表达观点，陈述事实，论述具体内容可以用长难句。

4) 关于语法，对于语法困难户来说，在备考初期就解决语法问题，后期写作练习会顺畅很多，不管你用什么方法，赶紧解决语法问题。

5) 不要重复。这个问题很致命，同学们，你们真的觉得自己的内容不会重复吗?最怕观点重复，看似分论点不一样，其实是一个意思。

6) 不致命但会影响分数的是表达重复。